在iOS中创buildRTF,DOC或DOCX

我想用iOS-App创build以下文件types之一:RTF,DOC或DOCX。 用户应该能够写入文本 ,并添加图像 。 用户界面的build设不是问题,只是创build文件。

有没有最佳做法来做到这一点?

第三方框架是一个选项,但我想自己做。

谢谢

我可以帮助你的docx文件(RTF文件更容易和doc文件是相当于docx但不太好组织)

我认为你可以做的最好的做法是先打开一个docx文件到文本编辑器。 你有第一个解压文件。

您将拥有以下文件夹

>_rels >customXML >docProps >word: >_rels: document.xml.rels //this document tells word where the images are situated >media //Here are the images >theme >document.xml //Here is the actual content of the file >header1.xml //Here is the content of your header >[Content_Types].xml 

要插入一些文本,请查看document.xml文件。

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <w:document mc:Ignorable="w14 wp14" xmlns:m="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:w="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main" xmlns:w10="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:w14="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordml" xmlns:wne="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml" xmlns:wp="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing" xmlns:wp14="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawing" xmlns:wpc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas" xmlns:wpg="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroup" xmlns:wpi="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInk" xmlns:wps="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShape"> <w:body> .... </w:body> </w:document> 

Docx使用段落的<w:p>标记。 它使用<w:r>表示具有一种格式的文本块。 它使用<w:t>作为实际的文本

这将产生一个简单的Hello世界

 <w:pw:rsidP="00CA7135" w:rsidR="00137C91" w:rsidRDefault="00137C91"> <w:r> <w:t>Hello world</w:t> </w:r> </w:p> 

对于图片,您将不得不提供更多信息:

  <w:pw:rsidP="00CA7135" w:rsidR="00B12C70" w:rsidRDefault="00B12C70"> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:noProof/> <w:lang w:eastAsia="fr-FR"/> </w:rPr> <w:drawing> <wp:inline distB="0" distL="0" distR="0" distT="0" wp14:anchorId="7CC0BC42" wp14:editId="09031C8D"> <wp:extent cx="866775" cy="1323975"/> <wp:effectExtent b="9525" l="0" r="9525" t="0"/> <wp:docPr id="13" name="Image 13"/> <wp:cNvGraphicFramePr> <a:graphicFrameLocks noChangeAspect="1" xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"/> </wp:cNvGraphicFramePr> <a:graphic xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"> <a:graphicData uri="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture"> <pic:pic xmlns:pic="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture"> <pic:nvPicPr> <pic:cNvPr id="0" name=""/> <pic:cNvPicPr/> </pic:nvPicPr> <pic:blipFill> <a:blip r:embed="rId15"/> <a:stretch> <a:fillRect/> </a:stretch> </pic:blipFill> <pic:spPr> <a:xfrm> <a:off x="0" y="0"/> <a:ext cx="866775" cy="1323975"/> </a:xfrm> <a:prstGeom prst="rect"> <a:avLst/> </a:prstGeom> </pic:spPr> </pic:pic> </a:graphicData> </a:graphic> </wp:inline> </w:drawing> </w:r> </w:p> 

这个标签中的id(13): <wp:docPr id="13" name="Image 13"/>必须是唯一的。 单词wil然后看看document.xml.rels来查看图像的存储位置。

Document.xml.rels:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <Relationships xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships"> <Relationship Id="rId8" Target="endnotes.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/endnotes"/> <Relationship Id="rId13" Target="media/image5.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId18" Target="media/image10.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId26" Target="header3.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/header"/> <Relationship Id="rId3" Target="styles.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/styles"/> <Relationship Id="rId21" Target="media/image13.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId7" Target="footnotes.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footnotes"/> <Relationship Id="rId12" Target="media/image4.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId17" Target="media/image9.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId25" Target="footer1.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footer"/> <Relationship Id="rId2" Target="numbering.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/numbering"/> <Relationship Id="rId16" Target="media/image8.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId20" Target="media/image12.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId1" Target="../customXml/item1.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/customXml"/> <Relationship Id="rId6" Target="webSettings.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/webSettings"/> <Relationship Id="rId11" Target="media/image3.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId24" Target="header2.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/header"/> <Relationship Id="rId5" Target="settings.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/settings"/> <Relationship Id="rId15" Target="media/image7.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId23" Target="header1.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/header"/> <Relationship Id="rId28" Target="theme/theme1.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/theme"/> <Relationship Id="rId10" Target="media/image2.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId19" Target="media/image11.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId4" Target="stylesWithEffects.xml" Type="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2007/relationships/stylesWithEffects"/> <Relationship Id="rId9" Target="media/image1.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId14" Target="media/image6.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId22" Target="media/image14.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/> <Relationship Id="rId27" Target="fontTable.xml" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/fontTable"/> </Relationships> 

正如你所看到的,使用这个标签,ID为13的图像被定位在Target属性处。

 <Relationship Id="rId13" Target="media/image5.png" Type="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/image"/>